Guns, germs, and steel: the fates of human societies
- 개인저자
- Jared Diamond
- 발행사항
- New York :,Norton,,1999
- 형태사항
- 494 p. : 24 cm
- ISBN
- 9780393317558
- 청구기호
- 334.13 D537g
- 서지주기
- Includes bibliographical references (p. 442-471) and index
소장정보
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- 00013292
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- 대출가능
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책 소개
진화생물학자인 재레드 다이아몬드는 각 대륙의 문명이 서로 다른 길을 걷게 된 이유가 인종적.민족적 차이 때문이 아니라 환경적 요소들 때문이라는 것을 생태지리학, 생태학, 유전학, 병리학, 문화인류학, 언어학 등을 동원해 설득력 있게 밝힘으로써 인종주의적 이론의 기반을 무너뜨린다.
목차
reface to the Paperback Edition
Prologue: Yali's Question
The Regionally Differing Courses of History
PART ONE: FROM EDEN TO CAJAMARCA
Chapter 1: Up to the Starting Line
What Happened on all the Continents before 11,000 B.C.?
Chapter 2: A Natural Experiment of History
How Geography Molded Societies on Polynesian Islands
Chapter 3: Collision at Cajamarca
Why the Inca Emperor Atahuallpa did not Capture King Charles I of Spain
PART TWO: THE RISE AND SPREAD OF FOOD PRODUCTION
Chapter 4: Farmer Power
The Roots of Guns, Germs, and Steel
Chapter 5: History's Haves and Have-Nots
Geographic Differences in the Onset of Food Production
Chapter 6: To Farm or Not to Farm
Causes of the Spread of Food Production
Chapter 7: How to Make an Almond
The Unconscious Development of Ancient Crops
Chapter 8: 8 Apples or Indians
Why did Peoples of Some Regions Fail to Domesticate Plants?
Chapter 9: Zebras, Unhappy Marriages, and the Anna Karenina Principle
Why were most Big Wild Mammal Species Never Domesticated?
Chapter 10: Spacious Skies and Tilted Axes
Why did Food Production Spread at Different Rates on Different Continents?
PART THREE: FROM FOOD TO GUNS, GERMS, AND STEEL
Chapter 11: Lethal Gift of Livestock
The Evolution of Germs
Chapter 12: Blueprints and Borrowed Letters
The Evolution of Writing
Chapter 13: Necessity's Mother
The Evolution of Technology
Chapter 14: From Egalitarianism to Kleptocracy
The Evolution of Government and Religion
PART FOUR: AROUND THE WORLD IN FIVE CHAPTERS
Chapter 15: Yali's People
The Histories of Australia and New Guinea
Chapter 16: How China became Chinese
The History of East Asia
Chapter 17: Speedboat to Polynesia
The History of the Austronesian Expansion
Chapter 18: Hemispheres Colliding
The Histories of Eurasia and the Americas Compared
Chapter 19: How Africa became Black
The History of Africa
Epilogue: The Future of Human History as a Science
Acknowledgments
Further Readings
Credits
Index